Material datasheet · Cu-Be alloy (precipitation hardening)

Beryllium Copper

UNS C17200 · Solution annealed (TB00) for machining, aged (TF00) to peak strength

Strongest copper alloy. Conductivity + spring + non-sparking. Be-dust handling required.

UTS
190 ksi
1310 MPa
Yield strength
160 ksi
1100 MPa
Elongation
4%
in 2″
Hardness
HRC 40 (HT)
Typical
Density
0.302
lb/in³ · 8.36 g/cc
Modulus E
19.0
Mpsi · 131 GPa
CTE
9.9
µin/in·°F
Service T (max)
400°F
Continuous

Chemical composition

Nominal % by weight.

Element% by wt
CuBal.
Be1.80–2.00
Co+Ni≥0.20

Applicable specifications

AMS / ASTM / MIL.

  • AMS 4533
  • ASTM B196
  • QQ-C-530
Heat treatment

Age 600°F × 3 hr. Significant strength gain; minimal dimensional change.

Machining guidance

CNC parameters and tooling.

Roughing SFM
300–500
Finishing SFM
400–600
Machinability rating
40 / 100
Copper-alloy scale (C360 = 100)
Coolant
Flood with HEPA dust extraction; wet machining mandatory for Be alloys
Tooling

Coated carbide

Notes

Beryllium dust is a chronic-toxicity hazard. Wet machining and proper PPE required.

Stock & cost

Forms and Q1 2026 pricing.

Available forms
BarPlateStrip
Stock cost
$50.00–$90.00/lb
Mid-quantity bar/plate, Q1 2026 USD
Common finishes
  • Nickel plate
  • Gold plate (electrical contacts)

Typical applications

Where BeCu C172 is the right pick.

  • Springs (electrical contacts)
  • EDM electrodes
  • Non-sparking tools
  • Subsea connectors
  • Bearings (anti-galling)

Alternative materials

Substitute or upgrade options.

  • C194 (lower strength, no Be)
  • Phosphor bronze C544 (springs)
  • Custom 465 stainless

Digital Machine · Quick-Turn CNC · California

Machine your part in BeCu C172.

Production CNC milling and turning. Confirm material, inspection and documentation requirements when requesting a quote.

Phone: 805-697-7829
Email: sales@digitalmachine.com
Web: digitalmachine.com
Datasheet generated 2026 · Mechanical values are typical room-T averages from MMPDS / ASM. Verify against MTRs for design-critical applications.
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